Stock market liquidity plays an important role in the efficiency and flexibility of trading operations. It reflects the ability of a stock to be bought or sold without significantly affecting its price. Stocks with high liquidity usually have a high trading volume, which provides traders with the ability to react quickly to market changes.

For example, if a company in a major index such as the NASDAQ, DAX or FTSE 100 has 100 million shares outstanding on the first day of the financial year and 150 million on the last day, the average number of shares outstanding will be 125 million per year. . With a trading volume of 90 million shares per year, the calculation is 90 million/125 million = 0.72, which on a percentage basis is a share turnover of 72%.

Advantages of trading highly liquid stocks

However, not all stocks are equally liquid. Some have low turnover and can be harder to buy or sell without affecting the price. This can create problems for traders looking to get in or out of positions quickly.

To find stocks with good liquidity, like finding volatile stocks, you can use a stock checker tool. This helps you find stocks according to given criteria, in this case trading volume.

The relationship between liquidity and fundamental and technical analysis.

Trading volume can be heavily influenced by fundamental and technical factors. An example of the fundamental side can be seen in the chart below, where subprime lender Provident Financial saw aggressive selling in August 2017 after an earnings warning, the company eliminated its dividend, and its CEO left.

Liquidity can be measured using a variety of metrics, including trading volume and the average number of shares outstanding over a given period of time. This data provides a measure of how easy it is for traders to transact in a given company's stock.

Highly liquid stocks offer traders a number of advantages, including the ability to execute orders quickly and better risk management. This is particularly important for day traders who seek to profit from short-term market fluctuations.

The link between liquidity and fundamental/technical analysis also plays an important role. Fundamental and technical factors can have a significant impact on trading volume and therefore on the liquidity of a stock. Traders often use these analyses to predict changes in trading volume and make appropriate decisions.

In general, stock market liquidity plays an important role in ensuring efficient and stable trading operations. Traders should consider this parameter when deciding whether to enter or exit positions in order to minimise risks and maximise potential profits.